Respuesta :
In the equation given below, H20 acts as the base while Mn 3+ acts as the acid. H + is released in the equation and there is a one-to-one ratio of any compound to any other compound.
Mn3+(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ MnOH2+ (aq) + H+(aq)
Mn3+(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ MnOH2+ (aq) + H+(aq)
The equation that shows Mn³⁺ acts as an acid is: [Mn(H₂0)]³⁺ + H₂0 – [MnOH(H₂0)₅]²⁺H₃0⁺
Acid can be defined in so many ways and its definition is based on different theories.
Further Explanation
However, Acid can be defined based on the following theories:
- Lewis theory
- Bronsted-Lowry theory
- Arrhenius theory
Lewis theory: This theory was proposed by Gilbert N. Lewis in 1923. According to this theory, an acid can be defined as any substance that can accept a pair of electron to electron-rich species. Some of the Example of acid as defined by Lewis includes BF₃, SO₃
Bronsted-Lowry theory: This theory was proposed by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923. Both chemists proposed that any compound that can donate a proton to another compound is an acid. They also suggests that a base is any compound that accepts a proton.
Arrhenius theory: This theory was introduced by Svante Arrhenius in 1887. According to this theory, an acid can be described as a substance that can dissolve in water to produce electrically charged atoms. Some Examples of Arrhenius acids include HNO₃, HBR, and H₂SO₄
However, some of the properties of acids include:
- Acids are corrosive
- Acids taste sour
- Acids turn blue litmus paper red
- Acid when react with base produce salt and water.
Therefore, the equation that shows Mn³⁺ acts as an acid is: [Mn(H₂0)]³⁺ + H₂0 – [MnOH(H₂0)₅]²⁺H₃0⁺
LEARN MORE:
- For Mn3+, write an equation that shows how the cation acts as an acid. https://brainly.com/question/1687261
- For NH4+, write an equation that shows how the cation acts as an acid https://brainly.com/question/2150723
KEYWORDS:
- acids
- properties of acids
- Arrhenius theory
- Lewis theory
- Bronsted-Lowry theory