Answer:
The area of the surface of the water is approximately 254 square inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
When the bowl of the birdbath is full, the top surface area of the water is equal to the area of the circumference that contours the bowl, therefore in order to calculate its area we need to apply the following formula:
[tex]area = \pi*r^2\\r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{18}{2} = 9 \text{ in}\\area = 3.14159*(9)^2 = 254.46879 \text{ in}^2[/tex]
The area of the surface of the water is approximately 254 square inches.