A triangle was dilated by a scale factor of 6. If sin a° = four fifths and segment DE measures 30 units, how long is segment EF?

triangle DEF in which angle F is a right angle, angle D measures a degrees, and angle E measures b degrees
15.5 units
24 units
30 units
37.5 units

Respuesta :

Answer:

24 units

Step-by-step explanation:

From the description:

  • angle D measures a degrees
  • opposite to angle D is side EF
  • side DE (which measures 30 units) is the hypotenuse of the triangle.

We also know that

sin(a) = 4/5

From definition:

sin(a) = opposite/hypotenuse

Replacing:

4/5 = EF/DE

EF = (4/5)*DE

EF = (4/5)*30 = 24 units

The length of the segment EF of the triangle DEF is 24 units.

Procedure - Determination of the resulting length after dilating a triangle by a scale factor

In the image attached below we summarize the triangle described in statement, by trigonometric relationship we find that the length of the segment EF is described by the following expression:

[tex]\sin a^{\circ} = \frac{EF}{DE}[/tex] (1)

If we know that [tex]DE = 30[/tex] and [tex]\sin a^{\circ} = \frac{4}{5}[/tex], then the length of the segment EF is:

[tex]EF = DE\cdot \sin a^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]EF = 30\cdot \left(\frac{4}{5} \right)[/tex]

[tex]EF = 24[/tex]

The length of the segment EF of the triangle DEF is 24 units. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

To learn more on right triangles, we kindly invite to check this verified question: https://brainly.com/question/7894175

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