Answer:
1. 400%
2. The overhead is over applied by $794,300
3. Account Debit Credit
Factory overhead $794,300
Cost of goods sold $794,300
Explanation:
Overhead costs = $2,000,000
Direct labor costs = $500,000.
1. To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we use the formula
Predetermined overhead rate = [tex]\frac{Estimated Overhead}{Estimated Direct Labor Cost}[/tex] × 100
= [tex]\frac{2,000,000}{500,000}[/tex] × 100 = 400%
Therefore, Predetermined overhead rate = 400%
2. Applied overhead cost = Direct material cost × Predetermined overhead cost
Total direct labor cost = $436,000
Therefore, applied overhead cost = $436,000 × 400% = $1,744,000
Actual overhead costs = $949,700
Factory overhead = Applied overhead - Actual overhead
= $1,744,000 - $949,700
= $794,300
The overhead is over applied by $794,300
3. Account Debit Credit
Factory overhead $794,300
Cost of goods sold $794,300