Answer:
Explanation:
Sun exposure which also includes its intensity is responsible for detrimental damage to the skin ranging from sunburn, etc and skin cancer.They also aid in the accumulation of DNA lesions which are unable to be repaired by the body systems which are distributed throughout the whole epidermal layers and the uppermost dermal cells in light, intermediate and tanned skin while they were restricted to suprabasal epidermal layers in brown or dark skin in interaction with the individual's genetics.
To solve this problem of damage to the skin, a way to do this was to evolve skin that was dark to protect against the sun's more damaging rays. Melanin, the skin's brown pigment, is a natural sunscreen that protects tropical peoples from the many harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) rays as the sun rays is a lot high in these areas.