Respuesta :
Answer:
A) 0.24
B) The probability mass function of X, the number of hits required to break the piñata
X | P(X)
0 | 0.00
1 | 0.70
2 | 0.24
3 | 0.054
4 | 0.006
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the first attempt = 0.7
Probability of Sophia NOT breaking the piñata on the first attempt = 1 - 0.7 = 0.3
Probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the second atrempt = 0.8
Probability of Sophia NOT breaking the piñata on the second atrempt = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
Probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the third atrempt = 0.9
Probability of Sophia NOT breaking the piñata on the second atrempt = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1
Probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the fourth attempt = 1.0 (this is the highest number of attempts as a probability 1.0 means that the piñata breaks on the fourth attempt if it hasn't broken by now)
A) The probability that Sophia does not break the piñata on the first hit and does break the piñata on the second hit.
The required probability = (Probability that Sophia does not break the piñata on the first hit) × (Probability that Sophia does break the piñata on the second hit)
= 0.3 × 0.8 = 0.24
B) Let the random variable X represent the number of hits required for Sophia to break the piñata. Complete the probability distribution of X in the table below Probability of x 0.7
- X = 0, P(X) = 0
- X = 1
Probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the first hit = 0.7
- X = 2
Probability of Sophia not breaking the piñata on the first hit, but breaking it on the second hit = 0.3 × 0.8 = 0.24
- X = 3
Probability of Sophia not breaking the piñata on the first and second hit, but breaking it on the third hit = 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.9 = 0.054
- X = 4
Probability of Sophia not breaking the piñata on the first, second and third hit, but breaking it on the fourth hit = 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1 × 1.00 = 0.006
The probability mass function is then
X | P(X)
0 | 0.00
1 | 0.70
2 | 0.24
3 | 0.054
4 | 0.006
To check of we are correct, the probabilities should sum up to give 1.0
The cumulative probability
= 0.00 + 0.70 + 0.24 + 0.054 + 0.006 = 1.00
Hope this Helps!!!!
Answer:
A) The probability that Sophia does not break the pinata in the first attempt and does break the pinata in the second attempt = 0.24
B) X | P(X)
0 | 0.00
1 | 0.70
2 | 0.24
3 | 0.054
4 | 0.006
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
The probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the first attempt = 0.7
The probability that Sophia will break it on the next hit is 0.1 greater than the probability on the previous hit.
Calculation :
The probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the second atrempt = 0.8
The probability of Sophia breaking the piñata on the third atrempt = 0.9
The probability of Sophia NOT breaking the pinata on the first attempt = 1 - 0.7 = 0.3
The probability of Sophia NOT breaking the pinata on the second attempt = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
The probability of Sophia NOT breaking the pinata on the third attempt = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1
The probability of Sophia breaking the pinata on the fourth attempt = 1.0 (highest number of attempts as a probability 1.0 means that the pinata breaks on the fourth attempt if it hasn't broken by now)
A) The probability that Sophia does not break the pinata in the first attempt and does break the pinata in the second attempt
= (Probability that Sophia does not break the pinata in the first attempt) × (Probability that Sophia does break the pinata in the second attempt)
= 0.3 × 0.8 = 0.24
B) Let the random variable X represent the number of hits required for Sophia to break the pinata.
For X = 0, P(X) = 0
For ,X = 1
The probability of Sophia breaking the pinata in the first attempt, P(X) = 0.7
For X = 2
P(X) = 0.3 × 0.8 = 0.24
For X = 3
P(X) = 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.9 = 0.054
For X = 4
P(X) = 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1 × 1.00 = 0.006
The probability mass function is then
X | P(X)
0 | 0.00
1 | 0.70
2 | 0.24
3 | 0.054
4 | 0.006
To check that we are correct, the sum of all probabilities should give 1.0
Cumulative probability = 0.00 + 0.70 + 0.24 + 0.054 + 0.006 = 1.00
For more information, refer the link given below
https://brainly.com/question/11234923?referrer=searchResults