A yoga studio sells monthly memberships. The function f(x) = −x2 + 50x − 264 models the profit in dollars, where x is the number of memberships sold.

Determine the zeros, and explain what these values mean in the context of the problem.

x = 6, x = 44; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships that produces a maximum profit.
x = 6, x = 44; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships where no profit is made.
x = 25, x = 361; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships where no profit is made.
x = 25, x = 361; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships that produces a maximum profit.

Respuesta :

Answer:

x = 6, x = 44; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships where no profit is made.

Explanation:

Here we have the function:

[tex]f(x) = -x^2 + 50x - 264[/tex]

that models the profit in dollars, where x is the number of memberships sold. In order to get the zeros we'll use the quadratic formula:

[tex]\quad x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ \\ \\ For: \\ \\ a=-1,\:b=50,\:c=-264:\quad x_{1,\:2}=\frac{-50\pm \sqrt{50^2-4\left(-1\right)\left(-264\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)} \\ \\ \\ x_{1}=\frac{-50+\sqrt{50^2-4\left(-1\right)\left(-264\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}=\frac{-50+\sqrt{50^2-4\cdot \:1\cdot \:264}}{-2\cdot \:1}=\frac{-50+\sqrt{1444}}{-2\cdot \:1}=6 \\ \\ \\[/tex]

[tex]x_{2}=\frac{-50-\sqrt{50^2-4\left(-1\right)\left(-264\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}=\frac{-50-\sqrt{50^2-4\cdot \:1\cdot \:264}}{-2\cdot \:1}=\frac{-50-\sqrt{1444}}{-2}=44[/tex]

So the zeros are:

[tex]x=6 \\ \\ x=44[/tex]

The zeros occurs when [tex]f(x)=0[/tex], so we can conclude that at those points there is no any profit.

In conclusion:

x = 6, x = 44; The zeros represent the number of monthly memberships where no profit is made.