Which type of reaction occurs in the following equation?
2NO2(g) + 2OH"(aq) —— NO2(aq) + NO, (aq) +H2O(1)
a combination redox reaction
a displacement redox reaction
a synthetic redox reaction
a disproportionation redox reaction

Respuesta :

znk

Answer:

A disproportionation redox reaction  

Explanation:

1. Assign an oxidation number to every atom in the equation

[tex]2\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+4}$}}{\hbox{N}}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O }}_{2} + 2\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O}}\stackrel{\hbox{+1}}{\hbox{H}^{-}} \longrightarrow \, (\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+3}$}}{\hbox{N}}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O }}_{2})^{-} + (\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+5}$}}{\hbox{N}}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O}_{3}})^{-} +\stackrel{\hbox{+1}}{\hbox{H}}_{2}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O}}[/tex]

2. Identify the atoms that change their oxidation number

N in NO₂: +4 ⟶ +3 in NO₂⁻

N in NO₂: +4 ⟶ +5 in NO₃⁻

3. Identify the type of change

This is a disproportionation — a reaction in which one substance is simultaneously oxidized and reduced.

Answer:

D

Explanation: