Cars arrive randomly at a tollbooth at a rate of 20 cars per 10 minutes during rush hour. What is the probability that exactly five cars will arrive over a five-minute interval during rush hour?

Respuesta :

Answer:

3.78% probability that exactly five cars will arrive over a five-minute interval during rush hour

Step-by-step explanation:

In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

In which

x is the number of sucesses

e = 2.71828 is the Euler number

[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given time interval.

20 cars per 10 minutes

So for 5 minutes, [tex]\mu = 10[/tex]

What is the probability that exactly five cars will arrive over a five-minute interval during rush hour?

This is P(X = 5).

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = \frac{e^{-10}*(10)^{5}}{(5)!} = 0.0378[/tex]

3.78% probability that exactly five cars will arrive over a five-minute interval during rush hour