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An ecological community can be described as all the different species of organisms i.e all the different plants and animals, living in a particular habitat at a specified time.

An ecological community will consist of:

Predators: Organisms which feed on other organisms.

Preys: The organisms eaten by predators.

Competitors: Different organisms feeding on the same prey and hence, competing for it. For example the leopards and the lions in a community.

A community where a group of certain species are found together is called an ecological community. They can have similar species of flora or fauna that can rely on or influence each other in their territory.

The scientists refer to an ecological community of competitors.

The community can be explained as:

  • The ecological community have various types of components like predators, prey and competitors. It includes all the interacting organisms in a specified region.

  • A community of a specified region will have predators that hunt other animals and organisms as their food while the organism getting hunted and eaten are called prey.

  • The competitors are the animals that have similar feeding habits and similar prey for which they compete like leopards and lions.

Therefore, they are an example of competitors.

Learn more about the ecological community here:

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