Answer:
C. 40%
Step-by-step explanation:
Using set notations,
Check the attachment for the diagram.
Let the total fund shared by the town be 100% which will be our universal set.
Let X be proportion of households that own mutual funds but not individual
From the venn diagram,
The total number of people that owned mutual fund M = (proportion of households that owned both mutual fund and individual stock) + (proportion of households that own mutual funds but not individual stocks)
If X is the proportion of households that own mutual funds but not individual stocks
The total number of people that owned mutual fund = (proportion of households that owned both mutual fund and individual stock) + X
X = (the total number of people that owned mutual fund)- (proportion of households that owned both mutual fund and individual stock)
X = 60% - 20%
X = 40%