Respuesta :
Answer:
1. Allocate the total cost among the three assets:
+ Land: $158,152
+ Land improvement: $59,307
+ Building: $177,921.
2. Journal entry to record the purchase:
Dr Land 158,152
Dr Land improvement 59,307
Dr Building 177,921
Cr Cash 395,380
(to record the purchase of real estate)
Explanation:
1.
The total appraisal of the real estate is: Land value + Land improvement value + Building value = 157,040 + 58,890 + 176,670 = $392,600
in which: Land percentage: 157,040/392,600 = 40%
Land improvement: 58,890/392,600 = 15%
Building : 1 - 40% - 15% = 45%
=> Cost allocated to: Land = 395,380 x 40% = $158,152; Land improvement = 395,380 x 15% = $59,307; Building = 395,380 x 45% = $177,921.
2.
With the cost allocation above; items in the purchased real estate will be debited with the respective amount ( increase); and Cash account is credited (decrease) by $395,380 which is the total cost paid.
Answer:
1. Land = $158,152
Land improvements = $59,307
Building = $177,921
2. The entries required are;
Debit Land $158,152
Debit Land Improvement $59,307
Debit Building $177,921
Credit $395,380
Explanation:
The cost to be allocated to each asset is a proportion of the total cost paid for the estate. The cost of the real estate may be allocated to each asset based on the appraised value.
Total appraisal value of the real estate
= $157,040 + $58,890 + $176,670
= $392,600
To allocate the applicable percentages of cost of the various assets;
Land = ($157,040/$392,600) × 100% = 40%
Land improvements = ($58,890/$392,600) × 100% = 15%
Building = ($176,670/$392,600) × 100% = $177,921
Land = 40% × $395,380 = $158,152
Land improvements = 15% × $395,380 = $59,307
Building = 55% × $395,380 = $177,921
2. When assets are purchased, Debit Asset and Credit Cash with the cost of the asset.