Answer:
235 g
Explanation:
From the question;
We need to determine the mass of the solute K₂CO₃,
we know that;
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
First we determine the number of moles of the solute;
Moles = Molarity × volume
Moles of K₂CO₃ = 4.25 M × 0.4 L
= 1.7 moles
Secondly, we determine the mass of K₂CO₃,
We know that;
Mass = Moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of K₂CO₃, is 138.205 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass = 1.7 moles × 138.205 g/mol
= 234.9485 g
= 235 g
Thus, the mass of K₂CO₃ needed is 235 g