Answer:
The balanced net precipitation reaction:
[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)[/tex]
Explanation:
When ferric chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide solution it gives precipitate of ferric hydroxide and solution of sodium chloride.
[tex]FeCl_3(aq)+3NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)+3NaCl(aq)[/tex]
[tex]FeCl_3(aq)\rightarrow Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Cl^-{aq}[/tex]
[tex]NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)[/tex]
[tex]NaCl(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3Cl^-{aq}+3Na^+(aq)+3OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)+3Na^+(aq)+3Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
Removing the common ion on both sides:
[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)[/tex]
The balanced net precipitation reaction:
[tex]Fe^{3+}(aq)+3OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe(OH)_3(s)[/tex]