The compound responsible for the characteristic smell of garlic is allicin, The mass of 1.00 mol of allicin, rounded to the nearest integer, is __________ g.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The mass of 1.00 mol of allicin, rounded to the nearest integer, is 162 g

Explanation:

Allicin is a compound that derivates from the alliin which is produced by the catalyzis of an enzime.

The molecular formula is: C₆H₁₀OS₂.

Let's determine the molar mass which is the mass that corresponds to 1 mol

Molar mass C . 6 + Molar mass H . 10 + Molar mass O + Molar mass S . 2 =

12 g/mol . 6 + 1 g/mol . 10 + 16 g/mol + 32.06 g/mol . 2 =  162.1 g/mol

The mass of 1 mole of allicin has been 162 g.

Allicin has been the organic compound of carbon, hydrogen, and sulfur. It has a molecular formula, [tex]\rm C_6H_10OS_2[/tex].

For the calculation of mass in a mole compound, the molecular mass of the compound has been given as:

[tex]mwt=M_C\;+\;M_H\;+\;M_O\;+\;M_S[/tex]

Where the mass of carbon, [tex]M_C=12\;\rm g/mol[/tex]

The mass of hydrogen, [tex]M_H=1\;\rm g/mol[/tex]

The mass of oxygen, [tex]M_O=16\;\rm g/mol[/tex]

The mass of sulfur, [tex]M_S=32\;\rm g/mol[/tex]

Substituting the values for molar mass of allicin as:

[tex]mwt=(6\;\times\;12)\;+\;(10\;\times\;1)\;+\;(1\;\times\;16)\;+\;(2\;\times\;32)\\mwt=72\;+\;10\;+\;16\;+\;64\;\text{g/mol}\\mwt=162\;\text{g/mol}[/tex]

The molar mass of allicin has been 162 g/mol.

The mass of 1 mole sample has been given as:

[tex]\rm Mass=moles\;\times\;\textit {mwt}[/tex]

Substituting the values for the mass of allicin as:

[tex]\rm Mass=1\;mol\;\times\;162\;g/mol\\Mass=162\;g[/tex]

The mass of 1 mole of allicin has been 162 g.

For more information about moles, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/20674302