Answer:
The answer is (D) Two molar equivalents of cyclopentadiene can react with one molar equivalent of p‑benzoquinone.
Explanation:
The reaction between p-benzoquinone and cyclopentadiene is a 1,4-cyclo-addition reaction, will follow the general 4n+2 π electrons rule of reaction between a dienophile and a diene.
Hence, two moles of cyclopentadiene added to p-benzoquinone will result in two possible isomers of cis endo and exo adducts (open and closed rings).
Only reaction conditions can be varied to effect yield increase.