Solution:
1. It is given that capital contribution on year 1 is $120,000. Loss allocation is $40,000. It is equal. Depreciation is allocated on the basis of 80:20. Thus, depreciation expense of $36,000 is allocated as $28,800 and $7,200. They all are added. Therefore, basis on the end of year 1 is $51,200 and $72,800. Income allocation on year 2 is $20,000. Depreciation allocation on year 2 is also allocated same with $57,600. It is $46,080 and $11,520. Therefore, basis on the end of year 2 is $25,120 and $81,280. No losses were suspended for any partner. As there is no loss beyond partner’s tax basis it is not suspended.
2. It is true that the allocations on the agreement of partnership have “economic effect”. Given gains, income or any losses are reflected through their allocation in the balance of capital accounts. Capital balances that are deficit must be restored and capital accounts balance on end should be in accordance with liquidating distributions.