Answer:
Linear programming model is 1.90 C2 + 1.70 B3 + 1.40 A4 + 1.30 D5
Explanation:
a. Decision Variables:
At = Money invested to A in t years ---- (t = 1,2,3,4)
Bt = Money invested to B t years ---- (t = 1,2,3)
C2 = Money invested to C in year 2 ----
D5 = Money invested to C in year 2 ----
R2 = Money not invested in t years ---- (t = 1,2,3,4)
b. Constraints
i) Equalities year wise
A1 + B1 +R1 = 50000 -------> Year 1
A2 + B2 +R2 = R1 -------> Year 2
A3 + B3 +R3 = 1.4 A1 + R2 -------> Year 3
A4 + R4 = 1.4 A2 + 1.7 B1 + R3 -------> Year 4
D5 = 1.4 A2 + 1.7 B2 + R4 -------> Year 5
ii) Non- Negative Constraints
At > 0 for t = 1,2,3,4
Bt > 0 for t = 1,2,3
C2 > 0
D5 > 0
Rt > 0 for t = 1,2,3,4
iii) Objective function will be = 1.90 C2 + 1.70 B3 + 1.40 A4 + 1.30 D5