You are driving home from school steadily at 95 km/h for 180km. It then begins to rain and you slow to 65 km/h. You arrive home after driving 4.5 h. (a) How far is your hometown from school? (b) What was your average speed?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Person travel 180 km with [tex]v_1=95\ km/h[/tex]

and slow down to [tex]v_2=65\ km/h[/tex] due to rain

time taken to cover 180 km is

[tex]t_1=\dfrac{180}{95}[/tex]

[tex]t_1=1.89\ hr[/tex]

total time [tex]T=4.5\ hr[/tex]

suppose [tex]t_2[/tex] is the time for which it travels with [tex]v_2=65\ km/h[/tex]

[tex]t_2=T-t_1[/tex]

[tex]t_2=4.5-1.89[/tex]

[tex]t_2=2.61\ hr[/tex]

so distance travel during this time [tex]d_2=v_2\times t_2[/tex]

[tex]d_2=65\times 2.61[/tex]

[tex]d_2=169.65\ km[/tex]

total distance [tex]d=180+d_2[/tex]

[tex]d=180+169.65[/tex]

[tex]d=349.65\ km[/tex]

(b)Average speed

[tex]v_{avg}=\dfrac{Distance}{time}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg}=\dfrac{349.65}{4.5}[/tex]

[tex]v_{avg}=77.7\ km/h[/tex]