Be sure to answer all parts.The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the formation of nitrosyl chloride, an orange-yellow compound, from nitric oxide and molecular chlorine 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g) is 1 × 107 at a certain temperature. In an experiment, 4.40 × 10−2 mole of NO, 1.80 × 10−3 mole of Cl2, and 9.50 moles of NACl are mixed in a 2.60−L flask. What is Qc for the experiment

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Explanation:

Since, the given reaction is as follows.

       [tex]2NO(g) + Cl_{2} \rightleftharpoons 2NOCl[/tex]

Expression for [tex]Q_{c}[/tex] of this reaction is as follows.

       [tex]Q_{c} = \frac{[NOCl]^{2}}{[NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]}[/tex]

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

       [tex]Q_{c} = \frac{[NOCl]^{2}}{[NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]}[/tex]

               = [tex]\frac{(9.50)^{2}}{(4.40 \times 10^{-2})^{2} \times (1.80 \times 10^{-3})}[/tex]

               = [tex]\frac{90.25}{34.848 \times 10^{-7}}[/tex]

              = [tex]2.59 \times 10^{-7}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that [tex]Q_{c}[/tex] for the experiment is [tex]2.59 \times 10^{-7}[/tex].

The equilibrium constant for a reaction is  [tex]2.59*10^{-7}[/tex]. This can be found out by looking at reactants and products.

Balanced chemical reaction at equilibrium:

2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g)

The equilibrium constant for this reaction can be represented as:

[tex]Q_c=\frac{[NOCl]^2}{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}[/tex]

Given:

The moles of chemical entities:

Moles of NO = 4.40 × 10−2 moles

Mole of Cl₂ =  1.80 × 10−3 moles

Moles of NaCl = 9.50 moles

On substituting the values:

[tex]Q_c=\frac{[NOCl]^2}{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}\\\\Q_c=\frac{9.50^2}{(4.40*10^{-2})^2(1.80*10^{-3})^2} \\\\Q_c=2.59*10^{-7}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that for the experiment, the value for equilibrium constant is [tex]2.59*10^{-7}[/tex].

Find more information about equilibrium constant here:

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