In a single-slit experiment, the slit width is 170 times the wavelength of the light. What is the width (in mm) of the central maximum on a screen 2.4 m behind the slit?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]w_c[/tex] = 28 mm

Explanation:

Displacement from the central maximum to minimum is as deterrmined as follows;

[tex]y_m[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m \lambda D}{a}[/tex]

If first minimum (m) = 1

single- Slit width is 170 times the wavelength of the light.

i.e

a = 170 λ

[tex]y_1[/tex]  = [tex]\frac{(1) \lambda (2,.4m)}{170 \lambda}[/tex]

[tex]y_1[/tex]  = 0.014 m

width of the central maximum can now be determined as:

[tex]w_c[/tex] = [tex]2y_1[/tex]

[tex]w_c[/tex] = 2(0.014 m)

[tex]w_c[/tex] = 0.028 m

[tex]w_c[/tex] = 28 mm

Hence, the width (in mm) of the central maximum on a screen 2.4 m behind the slit

= 28 mm

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