Answer: The Fed would by $ 300 000 worth of bonds
Explanation:
Money multiplier calculates how much an initial deposit could increase money supply
Money Multiplier = (1/reserve ratio)
Money Multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
meaning each $1 would increase money supply by $10
The Fed wants to increase the Money Supply by $ 3 million
$1 dollar increases money supply by $10, therefore The Fed would by $300 000 worth of bonds in the open markets. that is $3 million divided by the multiplier, 3000000/10.
the monetary base will increase by $3000 000