Answer: Price elasticity of demand for bottles of soda in this price range is about 1.45. Option D
Explanation: First, we calculate the price elasticity using the midpoint approach thus.
((Q1 - Q2) ÷ ((Q1 + Q2)/2)) / ((P1 - P2) ÷ ((P1 + P2)/2)).
But we already know the percentage increase in price as 6% or 0.06 for further calculations. Therefore, we have:
(300 - 275) ÷ (300 + 275)/2
= 25 ÷ 287.5
= 0.087 or 8.7%
Price elasticity is therefore:
0.087/0.06
= 1.45
Therefore the correct option is D.