using Le Chanteliers principle what will happen and why when NaOH is introduced into iron(III) thicyanate ion equilibrium system

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • More  [FeSCN]²⁺ will be consumed shifting the reaction to the left.

Explanation:

Th equilibrium equation for iron(III) thiocyanate ion is:

                  Fe³⁺ + SCN⁻ ⇄ [FeSCN]²⁺

When NaOH is introduced into the equilibrium system, part of the OH⁻ ions react with the Fe³⁺ ions in solution, as per the chemical equation:

               Fe³⁺ + 3OH⁻ ⇄  Fe(OH)₃ ↓ (solid precipitate)

Threfore, the concentration of Fe³⁺ ions in solution decreases.

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