Two cars are 490 miles apart and traveling towards each other on the same road. They meet in 5 hours. One car is traveling 8 mph faster than the other. What is the speed of each car?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Speed\ of\ cars\ are\ 45\ mph\ and\ 53\ mph[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]Let\ speed\ of\ one\ car\ is=x\ mph\\\\Speed\ of\ other\ car=x+8\ mph[/tex]

[tex]Distance=speed\times time[/tex]

Distance covered by first car:

[tex]time=5\ hours\\\\speed=x\ mph\\\\distance=speed\times time=5\times x=5x[/tex]

Distance covered by second car:

[tex]time=5\ hours\\\\speed=x+8\ mph\\\\distance=(x+8)\times 5=5x+40[/tex]

Total distance:

[tex]Total\ distance\ covered=490\ miles\\\\Total\ distance=distance\ covered\ by\ car\ 1+distance\ covered\ by\ car\ 2\\\\5x+5x+40=490\\\\10x=490-40\\\\10x=450\\\\x=45\ mph\\\\x+8=45+8=53\ mph\\\\Speed\ of\ cars\ are\ 45\ mph\ and\ 53\ mph.[/tex]