Answer:
a) $110
b) shortage of 25 million phones
Step-by-step explanation:
Quantity demanded (q) = -p + 156
Quantity supplied (q) = 4p - 394
a) at equilibrium, quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
-p+156 = 4p-394
-p-4p = -394 - 156
-5p = -550
p= -550/-5
p = $110
The wholesale price at equilibrium = $110
b) quantity demanded (q) = -p + 156
at p = $105
q = -105 + 156
q = 51 million
Quantity supplied (q) = 4p - 394
at p = $105
q = 4(105) - 394
q = 420 - 394
q = 26 million
Since the quantity supplied is less than quantity demanded , there will be a shortage.
Shortage = 51 - 26
= 25 million phones