Answer:
The amount of underapplied overhead=$4,620
Explanation:
Overhead is over applied when the overhead that was applied is greater than the overhead that was actually incurred. However, overhead is under applied when the overhead that was applied is lower than the overhead that was actually incurred.
The amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period can be expressed as;
U/O=I-A..equation 1
where;
U/O=under applied or over applied overhead
I=overhead incurred
A=overhead applied
and
Overhead incurred=$251,000
Overhead applied=total hours worked×predetermined overhead rate
where;
total hours worked=12,700
predetermined overhead rate=$19.40
replacing;
Overhead applied=(12,700×19.4)=$246,380
Substitute values in equation 1 above to solve for the under applied or over applied overhead as shown below;
U/O=I-A..equation 1
where;
U/O=unknown, to be determined
I=$251,000
A=$246,380
substituting;
U/O=(251,000-246,380)=$4,620
The amount of underapplied overhead=$4,620