Answer:
a) 50%
b) 20%
c) 30%
d) 20%
Step-by-step explanation:
The total number of students will be 100%.
Let L be Linear Algebra and C be Calculus 3.
a) Those not taking C = 100% - those taking C = 100% - 50% = 50%
b) 60% take L but out of this, 30% take C also. Therefore, 60 - 30 = 30% take L only.
Applying the same to C, 50 - 30 = 20% take C only.
Total proportion of students taking any course at all = 30 + 30 + 20 = 80%.
Those not taking either = 100 - 80 = 20%
c) From the explanation in b) above, those taking L but not C are those taking L only = 30%
d) From the explanation in b) above, those taking C but not L are those taking C only = 20%