Answer:
C. Alpha Colony has an absolute advantage because it has an established manufacturing infrastructure and trained workers
Explanation:
Absolute advantage is when a country produces more efficiently than its trading partners.
Comparative advantage is when a country has a lower opportunity cost in production when compared with its trading partners.
Alpha Colony always produces higher quality textiles and technology with fewer raw materials and in less time than Beta Colony. Therefore, alpha colony has an absolute advantage because it produces more efficiently than beta colony.
Established manufacturing infrastructure and trained worker explain the absolute advantage because these factors ensures efficient use of materials and lessens production time.
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