Respuesta :
Answer:
a. The central atom is sulfur
b. SF2
c. The central atom has two lone pairs
d. The ideal angle between the sulfur-fluorine bonds is 109.5°
e. I expect the actual angle between the sulfur-fluorine bonds to be less than 109.5° because unbonded pairs repel bonded pairs more than bonded pairs repel other bonded pairs. So the bonds here will be pushed closer than normal
Explanation:
Question #1: What is the central atom?
The central atom of this molecule is Sulfur, S.
Question #2: Enter its chemical symbol.
The chemical symbol of the molecule is SF2 but the chemical symbol of the central atom is S.
Question #3: How many lone pairs are around the central atom?
There are two lone pairs around the central atom of Sulfur.
Question #4: What is the ideal angle between the sulfur-fluorine bonds?
The ideal angle between the Sulfur-Fluorine bonds is 109.5 degrees.
Question #5: Compared to the ideal angle, you would expect the actual angle between the sulfur-fluorine bonds to be.
I would expect the actual angle between the Sulfur-Fluorine bonds to be less than 109.5 degrees since the unbonded pairs have a greater repulsion with bonded pairs than the repulsion that happens between two bonded pairs. Therefore, the bonds would be closer to each other causing a smaller angle.