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A new experiment is created with the screen at a distance of 1.9 m from the slits (with spacing 0.11 mm). What is the distance between the second order bright fringe of light with λ = 695 nm and the third order bright fringe of light with λ = 407 nm? (Give the absolute value of the smallest possible distance between these two fringes: the distance between bright fringes on the same side of the central bright fringe.) |x| =

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Answer:

The distance between the bright fringes is 2.19 mm

Explanation:

Distance of the screen from the slits, d = 1.9 m

Slit width, w = 0.11 mm = [tex]0.11\times 10^{- 3}\ m[/tex]

Wavelength, [tex]\lambda = 695\ nm[/tex]

Wavelength, [tex]\lambda' = 407\ nm[/tex]

To calculate the distance between the second order bright fringe:

[tex]y_{n} = \frac{n\lambda d}{w}[/tex]

[tex]y'_{3} = \frac{n\lambda' d}{w} = \frac{3\times 695\times 10^{- 9}\times 1.9}{0.11\times 10^{- 3}} = 0.036\ m[/tex]

[tex]y_{2} = \frac{2\times 407\times 10^{- 9}\times 1.9}{0.11\times 10^{- 3}} = 0.014\ m[/tex]

Distance, |x| = [tex]y'_{3} - y_{2}[/tex]

|x| = [tex]0.036 - 0.0141 = 0.0219 m = 2.19\ mm[/tex]