Answer:
The right answer here is: D.
Explanation:
There was a long history of conflicts and rivalries between France and German kingdoms and princedoms. Germany got unified and rose to be a highly industrialized nation rather late (second half of the 19th century). But the unity of Germany under the leadership of Prussia came after defeating France in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871, a conflict that fed many of the grievances that led to WWI and WWI. So, the German empire was afraid of French power and resentments and it´s was one of its motives to build an alliance with Austria-Hungary.