A shop that makes candles offers a scented candle, which has a monthly demand of 360 boxes. Candles can be produced at a rate of 36 boxes per day. The shop operates 20 days a month. Assume that demand is uniform throughout the month. Setup cost is $60 for a run, and holding cost is $2 per box on a monthly basis.

Determine the following:

(A) the economic run size
(B) the maximum inventory
(C) the number of days in a run

The daily usage rate (u) is 18 boxes. The daily production rate (p) is 36 boxes.

Respuesta :

Answer:

A) 208

B) 104

C) 5.77 days

Explanation:

EOQ:

[tex]Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}} \sqrt{\frac{p}{p-u}}[/tex]

Where:

D = monthly demand = 360

S= setup cost = ordering cost = 60

H= Holding Cost = $2 per month

p = production rate: 36

u = daily usage

[tex]Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2(360)(60)}{2}}\sqrt{\frac{36}{36-18}}[/tex]

EOQ: 208

Maximum Inventory

[tex]\frac{EOQ}{p} (p-u)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{208}{36} (36-18)[/tex]

Max Inventory: 104

days per run:

[tex]\frac{EOQ}{p}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{208}{36}[/tex]

days per run: 5.77 (almost 6 days)

The best order amount for a corporation to purchase to reduce inventory costs such as holding charges, shortage costs, and order fees is the economic order quantity (EOQ).

a. approximately 208 boxes

b. 104 boxes

c. 5.8 days

The Given information

A = Annual demand = [tex]360 \text{ x } 12[/tex]= 4,320 boxes

p = 36 boxes per day

Operating days per month = 20 days

d = daily usage rate = [tex]\frac{360}{20}[/tex] = 18 boxes

S = setup cost per lot = $60 per lot

H = Holding cost ($) = $2 per box per month = $24 per box per year

How to compute the economic run size?

[tex]Q = \sqrt{\frac{2AS}{H}(\frac{p}{p-d})}\\\\\\Q = \sqrt{\frac{2 \text{ x } 4,320 \text{ x } 60}{24}(\frac{36}{36-18})}\\\\\\Q=208 \text{ boxes}[/tex]

How to compute the maximum inventory?

[tex]\text{Maximum inventory} = \text{I}_{max} = (1 - \frac{d}{p})}Q\\\\= (1 -\frac{18}{36} ) 208 \\\\= 104 \text{boxes}[/tex]

How to compute the No. of days in a run?

[tex]\text{The number of days in a run} = \text{T}_{p} = (\frac{Q}{p} ) \\\\= \frac{208}{36} \\\\= 5.8 \text{days}[/tex]

Learn more about EOQ computations, refer below

https://brainly.com/question/14120284