A surfer "hangs ten", and accelerates down the sloping face of a wave. If the surfer’s acceleration is 3.50 m/s2 and friction can be ignored, what is the angle at which the face of the wave is inclined above the horizontal?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\theta=20.92^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Acceleration of the surfer, [tex]a=3.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

To find,

The angle.

Solution,

Let [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle at which the face of the wave is inclined above the horizontal. By considering the free body diagram of the inclined plane,

[tex]ma=mg\ sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{a}{g})[/tex]

[tex]\theta=sin^{-1}(\dfrac{3.5}{9.8})[/tex]

[tex]\theta=20.92^{\circ}[/tex]

Therefore, the angle at which the face of the wave is inclined above the horizontal is 20.92 degrees.