A 16 kg mass suspended from a light spring is replaced by a 4 kg mass. What factor changes the frequency of the oscillation? (a) 1/4
(b) 2.0
(c) 4.0
(d) 1/2
(e) does not change

Respuesta :

Answer:

Frequency change by a factor of 2.

(b) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass = 16 kg

Replaced mass = 4 kg

We need to calculate the frequency

Using formula of frequency  

[tex]f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]f_{1}=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{16}}[/tex]

[tex]f_{1}=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\dfrac{\sqrt{k}}{4}}[/tex]....(I)

[tex]f_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{4}}[/tex]

[tex]f_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\dfrac{\sqrt{k}}{2}}[/tex]...(II)

[tex]f_{2}=2f_{1}[/tex]

Hence, Frequency change by a factor of 2.