Respuesta :
The correct answer is option B, The Social Contract Theory, where he argued that all individuals are naturally free and, upon giving their consent when they become members of the society, they consequently have the right to revolt against a government that is acting improperly.
What were the main points of John Locke's political theory?
- The Indian Constitution is heavily influenced by John Locke's Social Contract Theory.
- According to Locke's theory, a man in the "State of Nature" felt the need to protect their property, and to that end, men entered into the "Social Contract."
- According to Locke, a government exists to promote the public good and to protect the lives, liberty, and property of its citizens.
- As a result, those who govern must be elected by society, and society must have the authority to impose a new government when necessary.
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