A lottery has 60 numbers. To win the jackpot one needs to match all 7 numbers that are drawn by the machine. Is this a PERMUTATION or a COMBINATION problem? What is the “chance” (or, more mathematically speaking, what is the probability) to hit the jackpot?

Respuesta :

Answer: Hence, our required probability is [tex]\dfrac{1}{386206920}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Numbers in a lottery = 60

Numbers to win the jackpot = 7 numbers

We need to find the probability to hit the jackpot:

So, our required probability is given by

[tex]P=\dfrac{^7C_7}{^{60}C_7}\\\\P=\dfrac{1}{386206920}[/tex]

This is a combination problem as we need to select 7 numbers irrespective of any arrangements.

Hence, our required probability is [tex]\dfrac{1}{386206920}[/tex