contestada

What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case of zero thickness) that appears black when illuminated with light with a wavelength of 535 nm ? The index of refraction of the film is 1.33, and there is air on both sides of the film.

Respuesta :

Explanation:

It is given that,

The thinnest soap film appears black when illuminated with light with a wavelength of 535 nm, [tex]\lambda=5.35\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Refractive index, [tex]\mu=1.33[/tex]

We need to find the thickness of soap film. The soap film appear black means there is an destructive interference. The condition for destructive interference is given by :

[tex]2t=m\dfrac{\lambda}{\mu}[/tex]

t = thickness of film

m = 0,1,2....

[tex]\mu[/tex] = refractive index

[tex]t=m\dfrac{\lambda}{2\mu}[/tex]

[tex]t=\dfrac{\lambda}{2\mu}[/tex]

For thinnest thickness, m = 1

[tex]t=1\times \dfrac{5.35\times 10^{-7}\ m}{2\times 1.33}[/tex]

[tex]t=2.01\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.