Given:
Profit = 372.6 + 17.2(advertising dollars)
advertising dollars = 1,020
profit = 17,500
Profit = 372.6 + 17.2(advertising dollars)
We'll just input the amount specified in the equation.
17,500 = 372.6 + 17.2 (1020)
17,500 = 372.6 + 17,544
17,500 = 17,916.60
As you can see, the values do not equal. Its difference is the residual value.
17,916.60 - 17,500 = 416.60 residual value