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Answer:
Explanation: A fuse or a circuit breaker automatically disconnects a circuit from the electric power the moment more current is drawn than its design allows. Electrical codes require one or the other to be installed at the point where power first enters a building. The electric supply to a home is usually divided into several circuits, each with its own fuse or breaker, of a rating appropriate for the thickness of the circuit's wires. That way, if the power is interrupted in part of the home, the rest of the home stays connected.
Fuses protect appliances from power surges, prevent metal casings from being electrified, and prevent electrocution by breaking when a wire becomes too hot, interrupting the electrical current and flow.
What is short circuit ?
A short circuit causes excessive flow of current in the wire.As we know that the flow of current is due to the amount of charge flowing in the wire.
Fuses protect appliances from power surges, prevent metal casings from being electrified, and prevent electrocution by breaking when a wire becomes too hot, interrupting the electrical current and flow.
Due to movement of large number of electron in the wire or circuit with an intended path cause the short circuit in the wire.
If your circuit breaker continues tripping, there's probably a problem with the circuit. A short circuit in one of the appliances or in the wiring might be the cause.
It's possible that the breaker is tripping due to a ground fault. A circuit overload is possible.
Hence, fuses and circuit breakers protect against electrocution and household fires by breaking the circuit.
To learn more about the short circuit, refer to the link;
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