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There is a total of 150 coins in two boxes. Seventeen coins are then shifted from the first box to the second, resulting in the second box having twice as many coins as the first. Solve using an algebraic equation.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Originally

The number of coins in the first box was [tex]67\ coins[/tex]

The number of coins in the second box was [tex]83\ coins[/tex]

Finally

The number of coins in the first box is [tex]50\ coins[/tex]

The number of coins in the second box is [tex]100\ coins[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x-----> number of coins in the first box originally

y-----> number of coins in the second box originally

we know that

[tex]x+y=150[/tex]

[tex]x=150-y[/tex] -----> equation A

[tex](y+17)=2(x-17)[/tex] -----> equation B

substitute equation A in equation B

[tex]y+17=2x-34[/tex]

[tex]y+17=2(150-y)-34[/tex]

[tex]y+17=300-2y-34[/tex]

[tex]y+2y=300-34-17[/tex]

[tex]3y=249[/tex]

[tex]y=83\ coins[/tex]

Find the value of x

[tex]x=150-83=67\ coins[/tex]

therefore

Originally

The number of coins in the first box was [tex]67\ coins[/tex]

The number of coins in the second box was [tex]83\ coins[/tex]

Finally

The number of coins in the first box is [tex](67-17)=50\ coins[/tex]

The number of coins in the second box is [tex](83+17)=100\ coins[/tex]