Respuesta :
the balanced equation for formation of potassium oxide is as follows
4K + O₂ --> 2K₂O
molar ratio of K to K₂O is 4:2
when 4 mol of potassium reacts, 2 mol of potassium oxide is formed
when 4 mol of K reacts - 2 mol of K₂O
when 1.52 mol of K reacts - 2/4 x 1.52 = 0.76 mol of K₂O
0.76 mol of K₂O is formed
Answer:
0.76 mol.
Explanation:
- From the balanced equation: 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O,
- It is clear that 4.0 moles of K react with 1.0 mole of oxygen to produce 2.0 moles of K₂O.
- We can use cross multiplication to get the no. of moles of potassium oxide will be formed when 1.52 moles of potassium reacts with oxygen:
4.0 moles of K will produce → 2.0 moles of K₂O.
1.52 moles of K will produce → ??? moles of K₂O.
∴ The no. of moles of potassium oxide will be formed when 1.52 moles of potassium reacts with oxygen = (1.52 mol)(2.0 mol)/(4.0 mol) = 0.76 mol.