Line segments AB and CD intersect each other at point O. Prove that the sum of the distances between any point on the plane to points A, B, C, and D is not lesser than OA+OB+OC+OD.

Respuesta :

Solution: Two line segments AB and CD of length m and n intersect each other at point O.

Considering it is a two dimensional plane and O being the origin, and AB being X axis and CD being Y axis.

Coordinates of A=(m/2,0), Coordinate of B=(-m/2,0)

Coordinate of C=(0,n/2), Coordinate of D=(0,-n/2)

Let P(m/2, n/2) be any point in that plane.

OA+OB+OC+OD=m/2+m/2+n/2+n/2=m+n----------------(1)

PA+PB+PC+PD= n/2+[tex]\sqrt{m^{2}+\frac{n^{2} }{4}[/tex]+m/2+[tex]\sqrt{{n^{2} +\frac{m^{2}}{4}}[/tex]

As, [tex]\sqrt{m^{2}+\frac{n^{2} }{4}[/tex] is always greater than m and  [tex]\sqrt{{n^{2} +\frac{m^{2}}{4}}[/tex] is always greater than n .

So,PA+PB+PC+PD will always be>m+n.      ----------(2)

Combining (1) and (2), we arrived at the result

PA+PB+PC+PD>OA+OB+OC+OD

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