A food packet is dropped from a helicopter and is modeled by the function f(x) = −15x2 + 6000. The graph below shows the height f(x), in feet, of the food packet at different times x, in seconds: graph of function f of x equals 6000 minus 15 multiplied by x squared Use the graph to determine the reasonable domain of f(x) based on the context. x ≤ 6000 0 ≤ x ≤ 20 −20 ≤ x ≤ 20 All real numbers

Respuesta :

General Idea:

Domain of a function means the values of x which will give a DEFINED output for the function.

Applying the concept:

Given that the x represent the time in seconds, f(x) represent the height of food packet.

Time cannot be a negative value, so

[tex] x\geq 0 [/tex]

The height of the food packet cannot be a negative value, so

[tex] f(x)\geq 0 [/tex]

We need to replace [tex] -15x^2+6000 [/tex] for f(x) in the above inequality to find the domain.

[tex] -15x^2+6000\geq 0 \; \; [Divide \; by\; -15\; on\; both\; sides]\\ \\ \frac{-15x^2}{-15} +\frac{6000}{-15} \leq \frac{0}{-15} \\ \\ x^2-400\leq 0\;[Factoring\;on\;left\;side]\\ \\ (x+200)(x-200)\leq 0 [/tex]

The possible solutions of the above inequality are given by the intervals [tex] (-\infty , -2], [-2,2], [2,\infty ) [/tex]. We need to pick test point from each possible solution interval and check whether that test point make the inequality [tex] (x+200)(x-200)\leq 0 [/tex] true. Only the test point from the solution interval [-200, 200] make the inequality true.

The values of x which will make the above inequality TRUE is [tex] -200\leq x\leq 200 [/tex]

But we already know x should be positive, because time cannot be negative.

Conclusion:

Domain of the given function is [tex] 0\leq x\leq 200 [/tex]

Answer:

answer is B

Step-by-step explanation: